---
category_name: hard
problem_code: SEAPERM3
problem_name: 'Sereja and Permutations 3'
languages_supported:
- ADA
- ASM
- BASH
- BF
- C
- 'C99 strict'
- CAML
- CLOJ
- CLPS
- 'CPP 4.3.2'
- 'CPP 4.9.2'
- CPP14
- CS2
- D
- ERL
- FORT
- FS
- GO
- HASK
- ICK
- ICON
- JAVA
- JS
- 'LISP clisp'
- 'LISP sbcl'
- LUA
- NEM
- NICE
- NODEJS
- 'PAS fpc'
- 'PAS gpc'
- PERL
- PERL6
- PHP
- PIKE
- PRLG
- PYPY
- PYTH
- 'PYTH 3.4'
- RUBY
- SCALA
- 'SCM chicken'
- 'SCM guile'
- 'SCM qobi'
- ST
- TCL
- TEXT
- WSPC
max_timelimit: '3'
source_sizelimit: '50000'
problem_author: sereja
problem_tester: xcwgf666
date_added: 7-10-2016
tags:
- dynamic
- hard
- matrix
- nov16
- sereja
editorial_url: 'http://discuss.codechef.com/problems/SEAPERM3'
time:
view_start_date: 1479115800
submit_start_date: 1479115800
visible_start_date: 1479115800
end_date: 1735669800
current: 1493556839
layout: problem
---
All submissions for this problem are available.### Read problems statements in [Mandarin Chinese](http://www.codechef.com/download/translated/NOV16/mandarin/SEAPERM3.pdf), [Russian](http://www.codechef.com/download/translated/NOV16/russian/SEAPERM3.pdf) and [Vietnamese](http://www.codechef.com/download/translated/NOV16/vietnamese/SEAPERM3.pdf) as well.
Let **p** be a permutation of integers **1, ..., N**. Lets call **p** _good_ if there is at least one pair of indices **(i,j)** such that **i and **p\[i\] > j, p\[j\] > i**.** Sereja is interested in the number of permutations **p** of **1, ..., N** that are good. This might seem easy at first, but Sereja is only interested in permutations that obey a list of **M** additional rules. Rule number **i (1 ≤ i ≤ M)** in Sereja's list says **p(Xi)** should equal **Vi**. Help Sereja count number of good permutations that obey the **M** additional constraints. As this number can be quite large, you should only output its value modulo **2000000011**. ### Input
The first line of the input contains an integer **T** denoting the number of test cases. The description of **T** test cases follows. Each test case starts with line that contains two numbers **N, M**. The rest of the test cases consists of **M** lines describing Sereja's additional rules. The **i**'th such line gives the integers **Xi** and **Vi**. ### Output
Output one line per test case that gives the number of good permutations obeying Sereja's constraints modulo 2000000011. ### Constraints
- **1** ≤ **T** ≤ **10**
- **1** ≤ **N** ≤ **10^9**
- 0 ≤ **M** ≤ **10^4**
- **1** ≤ **Xi, Vi** ≤ **N**
### Example
<pre><b>Input:</b>
<tt>2
3 0
3 2
3 1
1 2</tt>
<b>Output:</b>
<tt>1
0</tt>
</pre>### Explanation
**Example case 1.** The only good permutation is **3,2,1** (i = 1, j = 2).
### Sub tasks
- **Subtask #1:** **1** ≤ **N** ≤ **8** (5 points)
- **Subtask #2:** **1** ≤ **N** ≤ **20** (10 points)
- **Subtask #3:** **1** ≤ **N** ≤ **1000** (15 points)
- **Subtask #4:** **1** ≤ **N** ≤ **10000** (15 points)
- **Subtask #5:** **1** ≤ **N** ≤ **100000000** (20 points)
- **Subtask #6:** **original** (35 points)