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{"category_name":"school","problem_code":"ALTER","problem_name":"Alternating Work Days","problemComponents":{"constraints":"- $1 \\leq T \\leq 10^3$\n- $1 \\leq A, B, P, Q \\leq 10^9$\n","constraintsState":true,"subtasks":"- **Subtask 1 (100 points):** Original constraints\n","subtasksState":true,"inputFormat":"- The first line contains an integer $T$, denoting the number of test cases. The $T$ test cases then follow:\n- The first and only line of each test case contains four space-separated integers $A, B, P, Q$.\n","inputFormatState":true,"outputFormat":"For each test case, print `YES` if it is possible that the skill levels of Alice and Bob become exactly $P, Q$ on some day, otherwise print `NO`.\n\nYou may print each character of the string in uppercase or lowercase (for example, the strings \u0022yEs\u0022, \u0022yes\u0022, \u0022Yes\u0022 and \u0022YES\u0022 will all be treated as identical).\n\n","outputFormatState":true,"sampleTestCases":{"0":{"id":1,"input":"4\n1 2 1 2\n1 2 3 2\n4 3 4 6\n3 5 9 25\n\n","output":"YES\nNO \nYES\nNO\n","explanation":"**Test Case $1$:** Alice works on the first day and gains skill level $1$. Bob works on the second day and gains skill level $2$.\n\n**Test Case $2$:** There is no possible way that the skill levels of Alice and Bob become $3$ and $2$ respectively.\n\n **Test Case $3$:** Bob works on the first and third day and Alice works on the second day. Hence after the third day, the skill levels of Alice and Bob become $1\\cdot4 = 4$ and $2 \\cdot 3 = 6$ respectively.\n\n\n","isDeleted":false}}},"video_editorial_url":"https://youtu.be/YLQ2ARRUxbU","languages_supported":{"0":"CPP14","1":"C","2":"JAVA","3":"PYTH 3.6","4":"CPP17","5":"PYTH","6":"PYP3","7":"CS2","8":"ADA","9":"PYPY","10":"TEXT","11":"PAS fpc","12":"NODEJS","13":"RUBY","14":"PHP","15":"GO","16":"HASK","17":"TCL","18":"PERL","19":"SCALA","20":"LUA","21":"kotlin","22":"BASH","23":"JS","24":"LISP sbcl","25":"rust","26":"PAS gpc","27":"BF","28":"CLOJ","29":"R","30":"D","31":"CAML","32":"FORT","33":"ASM","34":"swift","35":"FS","36":"WSPC","37":"LISP clisp","38":"SQL","39":"SCM guile","40":"PERL6","41":"ERL","42":"CLPS","43":"ICK","44":"NICE","45":"PRLG","46":"ICON","47":"COB","48":"SCM chicken","49":"PIKE","50":"SCM qobi","51":"ST","52":"SQLQ","53":"NEM"},"max_timelimit":0.5,"source_sizelimit":50000,"problem_author":"soumyadeep_21","problem_tester":"","date_added":"11-10-2021","tags":{"0":"ltime101","1":"simple","2":"soumyadeep_21"},"problem_difficulty_level":"Unavailable","best_tag":"","editorial_url":"https://discuss.codechef.com/problems/ALTER","time":{"view_start_date":1635354000,"submit_start_date":1635354000,"visible_start_date":1635354000,"end_date":1735669800},"is_direct_submittable":false,"problemDiscussURL":"https://discuss.codechef.com/search?q=ALTER","is_proctored":false,"visitedContests":{},"layout":"problem"}
---
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Tracy is teaching Charlie maths via a game called $N$-Cube, which involves three sections involving $N$.

Tracy gives Charlie a number $N$, and Charlie makes a list of $N$-th powers of integers in increasing order $1^N, 2^N, 3^N, \dot, \text{so on}$. This teaches him exponentiation.

Then Charlie performs the following subtraction game $N$ times: Take all pairs of consecutive numbers in the list and take their difference. These differences then form the new list for the next iteration of the game. Eg, if $N$ was 6, the list proceeds as $[1, 64, 729, 4096 ... ]$ to $[63, 685, 3367 ...]$, and so on $5$ more times.

After the subtraction game, Charlie has to correctly tell Tracy the $N$-th element of the list. This number is the *value of the game*.

After practice Charlie became an expert in the game. To challenge him more, Tracy will give two numbers $M$ (where $M$ is a prime) and $R$ instead of just a single number $N$, and the game must start from $M_R - 1$ instead of $N$. Since the *value of the game* can now become large, Charlie just have to tell the largest integer $K$ such that $M_K$ divides this number. Since even $K$ can be large, output $K$ modulo 1000000007 ($10^9 + 7$).

<aside style='background: #f8f8f8;padding: 10px 15px;'><div>All submissions for this problem are available.</div></aside>