diff --git a/payments-systems-in-india/blocks.jpg b/payments-systems-in-india/blocks.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ffa98b1 Binary files /dev/null and b/payments-systems-in-india/blocks.jpg differ diff --git a/payments-systems-in-india/blocks.jpg.png b/payments-systems-in-india/blocks.jpg.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..21803e5 Binary files /dev/null and b/payments-systems-in-india/blocks.jpg.png differ diff --git a/payments-systems-in-india/index.html b/payments-systems-in-india/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..62f7353 --- /dev/null +++ b/payments-systems-in-india/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +
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payment

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systems

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in india

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RBI

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Reserve Bank of India

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\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/payments-systems-in-india/index.md b/payments-systems-in-india/index.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a814b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/payments-systems-in-india/index.md @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +## payment systems in india + +--- + +Ref: https://events.ccc.de/camp/2019/wiki/Session:Payment_Systems_in_India_(Rescheduled) + +--- + +# rbi + +reserve bank of india + + + +--- + +# banks + +## Public +- State Bank of India ($590B) +- Punjab National Bank ($120B) + +## Private +- HDFC ($220B) +- ICICI ($140B) + +Total More than 1500 banks. + +Public=Govt is majority owner + +--- + +# npci + +natonal payments corporation of india + +- umbrella organization +- owned by banks +- authorized by rbi +- operates retail payments in india +- not-for-profit + +(not a government entity) + +--- + + + +## all the ways you can pay + +### digitally + +--- + +# numbers + +- adult population (800M) +- bank accounts (1.6B) +- debit card (660M) +- credit card (30M) + +(might be a few years old) + +--- + +## card payments + +- 3D Secure (2FA mandate) +- RuPay Card network (run by NPCI) +- 4M PoS devices + +(PoS = Point of Sale) + +--- + + + +## NEFT/RTGS/IMPS + +Bank-Bank transfer + +- RTGS: National Electronic Fund Transfer (run by RBI) +- RTGS: Real Time Gross Settlement (run by RBI) +- NEFT runs at 30 minute batches 24x7x365 +- IMPS is instant + +--- + +# historically: + +- NEFT would run once every business hour +- RTGS would be real-time but only support high-value transactions to keep loads bearable + + +--- + +# wallets + +![](paytm.jpg) + +--- + +# pre-payment-instrument + +- Gift Cards +- Meal vouchers + +(Things that are currency, but not really currency) + +--- + +# wallets = ppi + +bank account -> wallet + +your wallet = ledger + +- transactions +- p2p transfers + +--- + +# sachet economy + +- wallet bloom +- no 2FA! + +--- + +# NOV 09 2016 + +--- + +# UPI + +Unified Payments Interface + +--- + +- mobile-first +- shared-banking-platform +- works-across-banks +- run by npci +- 25+ apps on both Android/iOS + +--- + +1. authenticate with your phone number +2. pick a bank account +3. transact with your PIN for your bank account + +--- + +## current players: + +- PhonePe (owned by Flipkart->Walmart) (20-30%) +- WhatsApp (FB) (in beta) +- GPay (30-60%) +- Paytm (5%) + +--- + +# interested in more? + +- Tuesday 1st Sep +- 1730 UTC / 1300 EST / 2230 IST +- (spoilers) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/payments-systems-in-india/paytm.jpg b/payments-systems-in-india/paytm.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9d27fc Binary files /dev/null and b/payments-systems-in-india/paytm.jpg differ diff --git a/payments-systems-in-india/paytm2.jpg b/payments-systems-in-india/paytm2.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..72ce8e5 Binary files /dev/null and b/payments-systems-in-india/paytm2.jpg differ