---
created_at: '2016-08-27T22:43:36.000Z'
title: Amazon EC2 Beta (2006)
url: https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/amazon_ec2_beta/
author: Jarred
points: 119
story_text: 
comment_text: 
num_comments: 68
story_id: 
story_title: 
story_url: 
parent_id: 
created_at_i: 1472337816
_tags:
- story
- author_Jarred
- story_12374505
objectID: '12374505'

---
[Source](https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/amazon_ec2_beta/ "Permalink to Amazon EC2 Beta | AWS News Blog")

# Amazon EC2 Beta | AWS News Blog

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######  [Documentation__][90]

[Compute__][33]

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[Resources__][33]

######  Websites & Web Apps

[Websites & Website HostingPower web, social, and mobile apps in the cloud ][91]

[DevOpsTooling and infrastructure resources for DevOps ][92]

[Serverless ComputingBuild and run applications without thinking about servers ][55]

[Ecommerce ApplicationsBuild secure and scalable online storefronts ][93]

[Digital MarketingHighly scalable online advertising and marketing services in the cloud ][94]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][95]

[WordPress powered by AMIMOTO__][96]

[Movable Type 6__][97]

[Drupal powered by Bitnami__][98]

[View All Related Products (95+)__][99]

######  Backup, Storage, & Archive

[Backup & RecoveryStore and retrieve any data, anywhere, any time ][100]

[Data ArchiveArchive your data for long-term retention ][101]

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[AWS MARKETPLACE __][103]

[Cloud Protection Manager Standard Edition__][104]

[SoftNAS Cloud__][105]

[ONTAP Cloud for AWS__][106]

[View All Related Products (35+)__][107]

######  Big Data & HPC

[Big DataStore and process large datasets to solve business problems ][108]

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[Internet of ThingsQuickly build connected devices with backend services  ][110]

[Serverless ComputingBuild and run applications without thinking about servers ][55]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][111]

[TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics for AWS (Hourly)__][112]

[Matillion ETL__][113]

[Zoomdata__][114]

[View More BI Solutions__][115]

######  Financial Services

[Financial ServicesCustomer applications, data analytics, storage, compliance, and security in the cloud. ][116]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][117]

[TIBCO Spotfire__][118]

[Informatica Cloud Advanced for Amazon Redshift__][119]

[View All Related Products (25+)__][120]

######  Game Development

[Game Development and OperationServices and infrastructure for mobile, web, PC, and console games ][121]

[Amazon for Game DevelopersCross-platform building blocks to help you make games ][122]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][117]

[ORBX Cloud Game Console __][123]

[Windows Server 2008R2 with NVIDIA GRID GPU Driver __][124]

[Red5 Media Server __][125]

[View All Related Products (25+)__][126]

######  Digital Media

[Digital MediaMedia storage, archiving, processing, and delivery from the cloud ][127]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][128]

[Adobe Media Server 5 Extended__][129]

[Wowza Streaming Engine 4: Pro Edition__][130]

[Vantage Transcode Server__][131]

[View More Media Solutions__][132]

######  Healthcare & Life Sciences

[HealthcareDeliver improved care to patients with reduced time and effort ][133]

[Life SciencesServices and infrastructure to help your company solve complex problems  ][134]

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[AWS MARKETPLACE __][136]

[NCBI Blast__][137]

[View All Related Products (25+)__][138]

######  Business Apps

[Business AppsRun business-critical applications in a secure and robust environment ][139]

[OracleRun your Oracle applications on the AWS Cloud ][140]

[SAPRun your SAP workloads and applications on AWS's scalable infrastructure ][141]

[MicrosoftAll of your Microsoft applications in the AWS Cloud ][142]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][143]

[SAP HANA One__][144]

[Oddo__][145]

[Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013__][146]

[View All Related Products (845+)__][147]

######  [Compute__][148]

[Amazon EC2Virtual Servers in the Cloud ][149]

[Amazon EC2 Container RegistryStore and Retrieve Docker Images ][150]

[Amazon EC2 Container ServiceRun and Manage Docker Containers ][151]

[Amazon LightsailLaunch and Manage Virtual Private Servers ][152]

[Amazon VPCIsolated Cloud Resources ][153]

[AWS BatchRun Batch Jobs at Any Scale ][154]

[AWS Elastic BeanstalkRun and Manage Web Apps ][155]

[AWS Lambda Run Code without Thinking about Servers ][156]

[Auto Scaling][157]

[Elastic Load Balancing][158]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][159]

[CentOS 7__][160]

[Debian GNU/Linux 8 (Jessie)__][161]

[Alces Flight__][162]

[View All Related Products (1800+)__][163]

######  [Storage__][164]

[Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3)Scalable Storage in the Cloud ][165]

[Amazon Elastic Block Storage (EBS)EC2 Block Storage Volumes ][166]

[Amazon Elastic File System (EFS)Fully Managed File System for EC2 ][167]

[Amazon GlacierLow-cost Archive Storage in the Cloud ][168]

[AWS Storage GatewayHybrid Storage Integration ][169]

[AWS SnowballPetabyte-scale Data Transport ][170]

[AWS Snowball EdgePetabyte-scale Data Transport with On-board Compute ][171]

[AWS SnowmobileExabyte-scale Data Transport ][172]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][173]

[ONTAP Cloud for AWS__][174]

[Cloud Protection Manager Standard Edition__][175]

[Panzura NAS Appliance__][176]

[View More Storage Solutions__][177]

######  [Databases__][178]

[Amazon AuroraHigh Performance Managed Relational Database ][179]

[Amazon RDSManaged Relational Database Service for MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, SQL Server, and MariaDB ][180]

[Amazon DynamoDBManaged NoSQL Database ][181]

[Amazon DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX)Fully Managed, In-memory Cache for DynamoDB ][182]

[Amazon ElastiCacheIn-memory Caching Service ][183]

[Amazon RedshiftFast, Simple, Cost-Effective Data Warehousing ][184]

[AWS Database Migration ServiceMigrate Databases with Minimal Downtime ][185]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][186]

[SAP HANA One__][187]

[Couchbase__][188]

[Teradata__][189]

[View More Database Software__][190]

######  [Migration__][191]

[AWS Migration HubTrack Migrations from a Single Place ][192]

[AWS Application Discovery ServiceDiscover on-premises applications to streamline migration ][193]

[AWS Database Migration ServiceMigrate Databases with Minimal Downtime ][185]

[AWS Schema Conversion ToolConvert Database Schema and Migrate Warehouses ][194]

[AWS Server Migration ServiceMigrate On-premises servers to AWS ][195]

[AWS SnowballPetabyte-scale Data Transport ][170]

[AWS Snowball EdgePetabyte-scale Data Transport with On-board Compute ][171]

[AWS SnowmobileExabyte-scale Data Transport ][172]

######  [Networking & Content Delivery__][196]

[Amazon VPCIsolated Cloud Resources  ][197]

[Amazon CloudFrontGlobal Content Delivery Network ][198]

[Amazon Route 53Scalable Domain Name System (DNS) ][199]

[AWS Direct ConnectDedicated Network Connection to AWS  ][200]

[Elastic Load Balancing][158]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][201]

[Cisco Cloud Services Router__][202]

[Brocade__][203]

[F5 BIG-IP__][204]

[View More Networking Solutions__][205]

######  [Developer Tools__][206]

[AWS CodeStarDevelop and Deploy AWS Applications ][207]

[AWS CodeCommitStore Code in Private Git Repositories ][208]

[AWS CodeBuildBuild and Test Code ][209]

[AWS CodeDeployAutomate Code Deployments ][210]

[AWS CodePipelineRelease Software using Continuous Delivery ][211]

[AWS X-RayAnalyze and Debug Your Applications ][212]

[AWS Command Line InterfaceUnified Tool to Manage AWS Services ][213]

[AWS Tools & SDKsTools and SDKs for AWS ][214]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][215]

[Zend Server__][216]

[Coldfusion__][217]

[Chef Server__][218]

[View More Developer Tools__][219]

######  [AWS Cost Management__][220]

[AWS Cost ExplorerAnalyze Your AWS Cost and Usage ][221]

[AWS BudgetsSet Custom Cost and Usage Budgets ][222]

[Reserved Instance ReportingDive Deeper into Your Reserved Instances (RIs) ][223]

[AWS Cost and Usage ReportAccess Comprehensive Cost and Usage Information ][224]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][215]

[Zend Server__][216]

[Coldfusion__][217]

[Chef Server__][218]

[View More Developer Tools__][219]

######  [Management Tools__][225]

[Amazon CloudWatchMonitor Resources and Applications ][226]

[Amazon EC2 Systems ManagerConfigure and Manage EC2 Instances and On-premises Servers ][227]

[AWS CloudFormationCreate and Manage Resources with Templates ][228]

[AWS CloudTrailTrack User Activity and API Usage ][229]

[AWS ConfigTrack Resource Inventory and Changes ][230]

[AWS OpsWorksAutomate Operations with Chef ][231]

[AWS Service CatalogCreate and Use Standardized Products ][232]

[AWS Trusted AdvisorOptimize Performance and Security ][233]

[AWS Personal Health DashboardPersonalized view of AWS service health ][234]

[AWS Command Line InterfaceUnified Tool to Manage AWS Services ][213]

[AWS Management ConsoleWeb-based User Interface ][235]

[AWS Managed ServicesInfrastructure Operations Management for AWS ][236]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][215]

[Warewolf for Developers__][237]

[Kurian__][238]

[Kumolus__][239]

[View All Related Solutions__][219]

######  [Security, Identity & Compliance__][240]

[AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)Manage User Access and Encryption Keys ][241]

[Amazon Cloud DirectoryCreate Flexible Cloud-Native Directories ][242]

[Amazon InspectorAnalyze Application Security ][243]

[Amazon MacieDiscover, Classify, and Protect Your Data ][244]

[AWS Certificate ManagerProvision, Manage, and Deploy SSL/TLS Certificates ][245]

[AWS CloudHSMHardware-based Key Storage for Regulatory Compliance ][246]

[AWS Directory ServiceHost and Manage Active Directory ][247]

[AWS Key Management ServiceManaged Creation and Control of Encryption Keys ][248]

[AWS OrganizationsPolicy-based management for multiple AWS accounts ][249]

[AWS ShieldDDoS Protection ][250]

[AWS WAFFilter Malicious Web Traffic ][251]

[AWS Artifact][252]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][253]

[Barracuda Web Application Firewall __][254]

[Trend Micro Deep Security__][255]

[VM-Series Next-Generation Firewall Bundle 2__][256]

[View More Security Solutions__][257]

######  [Artificial Intelligence__][258]

[Amazon LexBuild Voice and Text Chatbots ][259]

[Amazon PollyTurn Text into Lifelike Speech ][260]

[Amazon RekognitionSearch and Analyze Images ][261]

[Amazon Machine LearningMachine Learning for Developers ][262]

[Apache MXNet on AWSScalable, Open-source Deep Learning Framework ][263]

[TensorFlow on AWSA Common Deep Learning Framework ][264]

[AWS Deep Learning AMIsDeep Learning on Amazon EC2 ][265]

######  [Analytics__][266]

[Amazon AthenaQuery Data in S3 using SQL ][267]

[Amazon EMRHosted Hadoop Framework  ][268]

[Amazon CloudSearchManaged Search Service ][269]

[Amazon Elasticsearch ServiceRun and Scale Elasticsearch Clusters ][270]

[Amazon KinesisWork with Real-time Streaming Data ][271]

[Amazon RedshiftFast, Simple, Cost-effective Data Warehousing ][272]

[Amazon QuickSightFast Business Analytics Service ][273]

[AWS Data PipelineOrchestration Service for Periodic, Data-Driven Workflows  ][274]

[AWS GluePrepare and Load Data ][275]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][276]

[Splunk Cloud__][277]

[TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics for AWS (Hourly)__][278]

[Matillion ETL for Redshift__][279]

[View More BI Solutions__][280]

######  [Mobile Services__][281]

[AWS Mobile HubBuild, Test, and Monitor Mobile Apps ][282]

[Amazon API GatewayBuild, Deploy, and Manage APIs  ][283]

[Amazon CognitoUser Identity and App Data Synchronization ][284]

[Amazon PinpointPush Notifications for Mobile Apps ][285]

[AWS Device FarmTest Android, iOS, and Web Apps on Real Devices in the AWS Cloud ][286]

[AWS Mobile SDKBuild High Quality Mobile Apps Quickly and Easily ][287]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][95]

[Bitfusion Mobile deep learning__][288]

[Kony MobileFabric__][289]

[HPE Mobile center__][290]

[View More Mobile Solutions__][291]

######  [Mobile Services__][281]

[AWS Mobile HubBuild, Test, and Monitor Mobile Apps ][282]

[Amazon API GatewayBuild, Deploy, and Manage APIs ][283]

[Amazon CognitoUser Identity and App Data Synchronization ][284]

[Amazon PinpointPush Notifications for Mobile Apps ][285]

[AWS Device FarmTest Android, iOS, and Web Apps on Real Devices in the AWS Cloud ][286]

[AWS Mobile SDKBuild High Quality Mobile Apps Quickly and Easily  ][287]

######  [Application Services__][292]

[AWS Step FunctionsCoordinate Distributed Applications ][293]

[Amazon API GatewayBuild, Publish and Manage APIs  ][283]

[Amazon Elastic TranscoderEasy-to-use Scalable Media Transcoding ][294]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][295]

[Adobe ColdFusion 11 __][296]

[Nginx __][297]

[Citrix Netscaler __][298]

[View All Related Products (260+)__][299]

######  [Messaging__][300]

[Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS)Managed Message Queues ][301]

[Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS)Pub/Sub, Mobile Push and SMS  ][302]

[Amazon PinpointPush Notifications for Mobile Apps ][285]

[Amazon Simple Email Service (SES)Email Sending and Receiving ][303]

######  [Business Productivity__][304]

[Amazon WorkDocsSecure Enterprise Document Storage and Sharing  ][305]

[Amazon WorkMailSecure Email and Calendaring ][306]

[Amazon Chime__Frustration-free meetings, video calls, and chat  ][307]

######  [Desktop & App Streaming__][308]

[Amazon WorkSpacesVirtual Desktops in the Cloud  ][309]

[Amazon AppStream 2.0Stream desktop applications securely to a browser ][310]

######  [Internet of Things__][311]

[AWS IoT PlatformConnect Devices to the Cloud ][312]

[AWS GreengrassLocal Compute, Messaging, and Sync for Devices ][313]

[AWS IoT ButtonCloud Programmable Dash Button ][314]

[AWS MARKETPLACE __][315]

[Sirqul IoT Platform__][316]

[OpenDOF IoT Router__][317]

[View All Related Products__][318]

######  Contact Center

[Amazon ConnectCloud-based contact center service ][319]

######  Game Development

[Amazon GameLiftAmazon GameLift: Simple, fast, cost-effective dedicated game server hosting. ][320]

[Amazon LumberyardA Free Cross-Platform 3D Game Engine, with Full Source, Integrated with AWS and Twitch ][321]

######  [AWS Marketplace Software__][322]

[INFRASTRUCTURE SOFTWARE (1300+)__][323]

[Application Development][324]

[Application Servers][325]

[Application Stacks][326]

[Big Data ][327]

[Databases & Caching][328]

[Network Infrastructure][329]

[Operating Systems][330]

[Security][331]

[BUSINESS SOFTWARE (845+)__][332]

[Business Intelligence][333]

[Collaboration][334]

[Content Management][335]

[CRM][336]

[eCommerce ][337]

[Education & Research ][338]

[Financial Services][339]

[High Performance Computing][340]

[Media][341]

[Project Management][342]

[Storage & Backup][343]

[DEVELOPER TOOLS (220+)__][344]

[Issue & Bug Tracking][345]

[Monitoring][346]

[Log Analysis][347]

[Source Control][348]

[Testing][349]

######  Resource Center

[Economics CenterFind calculators and other tools to help you lower costs with the AWS Cloud.  ][350]

[Security CenterLearn about AWS Cloud security and how to build secure applications.  ][351]

[Compliance CenterLearn about the compliance programs on the AWS Cloud and establishing controls ][352]

[Architecture CenterLearn how to build scalable and reliable applications in the AWS Cloud.  ][353]

[Knowledge CenterGet answers to frequently asked technical support questions. ][354]

[AWS AnswersGet clear guidance from AWS architects and engineers on common user questions. ][355]

######  Compute

[Amazon EC2][356]

[Amazon ECR][357]

[Amazon ECS][358]

[Amazon Lightsail][359]

[Amazon VPC][360]

[AWS Batch][361]

[AWS Elastic Beanstalk][362]

[AWS Lambda][363]

[Auto Scaling][364]

[Elastic Load Balancing][365]

######  Storage

[Amazon S3][366]

[Amazon EBS][367]

[Amazon EFS][368]

[Amazon Glacier][369]

[AWS Snowball][370]

[AWS Storage Gateway][371]

######  Database

[Amazon RDS][372]

[Amazon DynamoDB][373]

[Amazon ElastiCache][374]

[Amazon Redshift][375]

######  Networking & Content Delivery

[Amazon VPC][360]

[Amazon CloudFront][376]

[AWS Direct Connect][377]

[Elastic Load Balancing][365]

[Amazon Route 53][378]

######  Migration

[AWS Migration Hub][379]

[AWS Database Migration Service][380]

[AWS Server Migration Service][381]

[AWS Schema Conversion Tool][382]

[AWS Import/Export][383]

[AWS Application Discovery Service][384]

######  Developer Tools

[AWS CodeStar][385]

[AWS CodeCommit][386]

[AWS CodeBuild][387]

[AWS CodeDeploy][388]

[AWS CodePipeline][389]

[AWS X-Ray][390]

[AWS Tools & SDKs][391]

######  Management Tools

[Amazon CloudWatch][392]

[AWS CloudFormation][393]

[AWS CloudTrail][394]

[AWS Config][395]

[AWS OpsWorks][396]

[AWS Service Catalog][397]

[AWS Trusted Advisor][398]

[AWS Health][399]

[AWS Management Console][400]

[AWS Command Line Interface][401]

[AWS Tools for PowerShell][402]

######  Security, Identity & Compliance

[AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)][403]

[Amazon Inspector][404]

[Amazon Macie][405]

[AWS Artifact][406]

[AWS Certificate Manager][407]

[AWS Directory Service][408]

[AWS CloudHSM][409]

[AWS KMS][410]

[AWS Shield][411]

[AWS WAF][411]

######  Analytics

[Amazon Athena][412]

[Amazon EMR][413]

[Amazon CloudSearch][414]

[Amazon Elasticsearch Service][415]

[Amazon Kinesis][416]

[Amazon Redshift][375]

[Amazon QuickSight][417]

[AWS Data Pipeline][418]

[AWS Glue][419]

######  Artificial Intelligence

[Amazon Lex][420]

[Amazon Polly][421]

[Amazon Rekognition][422]

[Amazon Machine Learning][423]

######  Internet of Things

[AWS IoT][424]

######  Game Development

[Amazon GameLift][425]

[Amazon Lumberyard][426]

######  Mobile Services

[AWS Mobile Hub][427]

[Amazon API Gateway][428]

[Amazon Cognito][429]

[AWS Device Farm][430]

[Amazon Mobile Analytics][431]

[Amazon Pinpoint][432]

[AWS Mobile SDK for Android][433]

[AWS Mobile SDK for iOS][434]

[AWS Mobile SDK for Unity][435]

[AWS Mobile SDK for Xamarin][436]

[Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS)][437]

######  Application Services

[Amazon API Gateway][428]

[Amazon Elastic Transcoder][438]

[Amazon SWF][439]

[AWS Step Functions][440]

######  Messaging

[Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS)][441]

[Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS)][437]

[Amazon Pinpoint][432]

[Amazon Simple Email Service (SES)][442]

######  Business Productivity

[Amazon WorkDocs][443]

[Amazon WorkMail][444]

[Amazon Chime ][445]

######  Desktop & App Streaming

[Amazon WorkSpaces][446]

[Amazon WAM][447]

[Amazon AppStream 2.0][448]

######  SDKs & Toolkits

[AWS SDK for C++][449]

[AWS SDK for Go][450]

[AWS SDK for Java][451]

[AWS SDK for JavaScript][452]

[AWS SDK for .NET][453]

[AWS SDK for PHP][454]

[AWS SDK for Python (boto)][455]

[AWS SDK for Ruby][456]

[AWS Toolkit for Eclipse][457]

[AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio][458]

######  Additional Software & Services

[AWS Billing and Cost Management][459]

[AWS Marketplace][460]

[AWS Support][398]

[Alexa Top Sites][461]

[Alexa Web Information Service][462]

[Amazon Silk][463]

[AWS GovCloud (US)][464]

######  AWS General Reference

[Regions and Endpoints][465]

[Security Credentials][466]

[ARNs & Service Namespaces][467]

[Service Limits][468]

[AWS Glossary][469]

######  AWS Management Console

[Resource Groups][470]

[Tag Editor][471]

######  Resources

[AWS Quick Starts][472]

[AWS Whitepapers][473]

[AWS Training & Certification][474]

[AWS Case Studies][475]

[AWS Documentation on Kindle][476]

[AWS Documentation Archive][477]

[ Compute][148]

* [Amazon EC2][478]
* [Amazon EC2 Container Registry][479]
* [Amazon EC2 Container Service][480]
* [Amazon Lightsail][152]
* [Amazon VPC][481]
* [AWS Batch][482]
* [AWS Elastic Beanstalk][483]
* [AWS Lambda][484]
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## [AWS News Blog][772]

# Amazon EC2 Beta

by [Jeff Barr][802] | on 25 AUG 2006 | in [Announcements][803] | [Permalink][804] |  [Share][805]

* * * * * ![Cabos_blog][806] Innovation never takes a break, and neither do I. From the steaming hot beaches of Cabo San Lucas I would like to tell you about the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud, or Amazon EC2, now open for limited beta testing, with more beta slots to open soon.

Amazon EC2 gives you access to a virtual computing environment. Your applications run on a "virtual CPU", the equivalent of a 1.7 GHz Xeon processor, 1.75 GB of RAM, 160 GB of local disk and 250 Mb/second of network bandwidth. You pay just 10 cents per clock hour (billed to your Amazon Web Services account), and you can get as many virtual CPUs as you need. You can learn more on the [EC2 Detail Page][807]. We built Amazon EC2 using a virtual machine monitor by the name of [Xen][808].

Amazon EC2 works in terms of AMIs, or Amazon Machine Images. Each AMI is a pre-configured boot disk  —  just a packaged-up operating system stored as an [Amazon S3][809] object. There are web service calls to create images, and to assign them to virtual CPUs to run your application. If your application consists of the usual web server, business logic, and database tiers, you can built distinct AMIs for each tier, and then spawn one or more instances of each type based on the load.

In a previous post, [Sometimes You Need Just a Little…][810], I alluded to the new world of scalable, on-demand web services. In that post I talked about the fact that sometimes a little bit of storage is all you need.

Sometimes you need a lot of processing power, and sometimes you need just a little. Sometimes you need a lot, but you only need it for a limited amount of time. Perhaps you are doing some number crunching, some in-depth text processing, some scientific research, or your end-of-month accounting. Or perhaps you want to experiment with some radical new parallel processing algorithm for a week or two. In any of these situations, acquiring sufficient hardware to accomodate the high-water mark of your usage would definitely not be economical. There are already some interesting examples of this in the [Amazon EC2 Discussion Forums][811]. For example:

* Daniel Drucker [says][812] "We're planning on using it for functional MRI analysis. We have large datasets which, when they're being processed, require a cluster of 15-20 machines… but we only need those machines for a couple hours every few weeks."
* In the same thread, a user by the name of spanglu says "Let's say your back-office inventory app is web-based, but that you're only using it from 7am to 7pm.  You can cut your server costs by 50%. Take this to its logical conclusion – only start up an instance when you actually need your inventory app…"

Put another way, time is another interesting axis of scalability.

Before the advent of Amazon EC2, you had to buy or rent sufficient servers to cover your present needs, and you also had to be able to anticipate, forecast, and pay (in advance) for enough hardware, storage, and network bandwidth to accomodate organic growth as well as bursts of traffic brought upon by popular sites such as [Digg][813] or [Slashdot][814]. If you are too generous with your planning, hardware sits idle. Too frugal, and your chance at fame and fortune may very well pass, as thousands of would-be users are greeted with a "site too busy" message.

With Amazon EC2, you don't need to acquire hardware in advance of your needs. Instead, you simply turn up the dial, spawning more virtual CPUs, as your processing needs grow. During the beta you can run up to 20 virtual servers per account, or more by special arrangement.

Returning to our hypothetical three-tier application, Amazon EC2 gives you the ability to control network access on a very fine-grained basis. For example, you can allow the outside world to talk to the web servers, but not to the business logic or to the database server. You can allow the web server to talk to the business logic, and the business logic to talk to the database, and that's it. You also get free, fast-path access to [Amazon S3][809], making S3 a natural place to store your raw data and your results.

Ok, developers, now that you have access to this computing resource, how can you take advantage of it?

For starters I would recommend that you get your hands on a copy of Cal Henderson's new book, [Building Scalable Web Sites.][815] Cal was one of the engineers behind [FlickR][816], and his real-world experience in building a high-traffic site are aptly recounted and generalized in his book.

Second, start looking at higher level packages that will let you decompose immense computational tasks into a form suitable for parallel processing. It is no secret that one of [Google][817]'s tricks is a software framework that they call [MapReduce][818]. This framework simplifies the task of performing similar processing steps on millions or even billons of pieces of data. Doug Cutting's [open source version of MapReduce][819] is probably worth investigating, as is [Starfish][820], an implementation of MapReduce in [Ruby][821].

Third, consider what you can do to help other developers use Amazon EC2. What about building specialized AMIs and then selling them to other developers? Preload an AMI with a popular open source stack (being careful to respect any and all redistribution prohibitions in the software licenses). What about an advanced monitoring system that spools up additional machine images in times of heavy load, then safely winds them down after the load goes away? There are a lot of ways that you can add value on top of what's already there.

Finally, the phrase "leveling the playing field" is used quite often with regard to the full line of Amazon's Web Services, but I think that it is truly appropriate here. I find it worthwhile to imagine that there is a developer (maybe its you) sitting in a dorm room or a spare bedroom somewhere, burning the midnight oil and creating the next killer web site or search algorithm. Without services like Amazon EC2, Amazon SQS, and Amazon S3, you'd need to invest a lot of capital, max out your credit cards, re-mortgage your house, and take a pretty big financial risk just to see if your ideas will work in the real world. With these new services your risk is a lot smaller, but your potential reward is in no way diminished.

That's about all I have to say. You might find Jon Udell's [S3 screencast][822] interesting, and you can always find something entertaining on the requisite [Slashdot thread][823].

— Jeff; 

![Jeff Barr][824]

###  [Jeff Barr][802]

Jeff Barr is Chief Evangelist for AWS. He started this blog in 2004 and has been writing posts just about non-stop ever since.

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[869]: https://aws.amazon.com/ruby/?nc1=f_dr
[870]: https://aws.amazon.com/net/
[871]: https://aws.amazon.com/tools/?nc1=f_dr
[872]: https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/ref=mkt_ste_dev_resources_ftr?nc1=f_dr
[873]: https://aws.amazon.com/usergroups/?nc1=f_dr
[874]: https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/?nc1=f_dr
[875]: http://status.aws.amazon.com/?nc1=f_dr
[876]: http://forums.aws.amazon.com/?nc1=f_dr
[877]: https://aws.amazon.com/faqs/?nc1=f_dr
[878]: https://aws.amazon.com/documentation/?nc1=f_dr
[879]: https://aws.amazon.com/articles/?nc1=f_dr
[880]: https://aws.amazon.com/testdrive/?nc1=f_dr
[881]: https://aws.amazon.com/business-builder/?nc1=f_dr
[882]: https://aws.amazon.com/console/?nc1=f_m
[883]: https://console.aws.amazon.com/billing/home?nc1=f_m
[884]: https://pages.awscloud.com/communication-preferences.html
[885]: https://portal.aws.amazon.com/gp/aws/developer/account/index.html?action=edit-aws-profile&nc1=f_m
[886]: https://portal.aws.amazon.com/gp/aws/developer/account/index.html?action=edit-payment-method&nc1=f_m
[887]: https://aws.amazon.com/iam/?nc1=f_m
[888]: https://portal.aws.amazon.com/gp/aws/developer/account/index.html?action=access-key&nc1=f_m
[889]: https://console.aws.amazon.com/support/home#/case/create?issueType=service-limit-increase
[890]: https://aws.amazon.com/contact-us/?nc1=f_m
[891]: https://aws.amazon.com/careers/?nc1=f_hi
[892]: https://aws.amazon.com/careers/sde/?nc1=f_hi
[893]: http://www.amazon.com/
[894]: https://aws.amazon.com/de/?nc1=f_ls
[895]: https://aws.amazon.com/?nc1=f_ls
[896]: https://aws.amazon.com/es/?nc1=f_ls
[897]: https://aws.amazon.com/fr/?nc1=f_ls
[898]: https://aws.amazon.com/it/?nc1=f_ls
[899]: https://aws.amazon.com/pt/?nc1=f_ls
[900]: https://aws.amazon.com/ru/?nc1=f_ls
[901]: https://aws.amazon.com/jp/?nc1=f_ls
[902]: https://aws.amazon.com/ko/?nc1=f_ls
[903]: https://aws.amazon.com/cn/?nc1=f_ls
[904]: https://aws.amazon.com/tw/?nc1=f_ls
[905]: https://aws.amazon.com/terms/?nc1=f_pr
[906]: https://aws.amazon.com/privacy/?nc1=f_pr
[907]: https://amazonwebservices.d2.sc.omtrdc.net/b/ss/awsamazonalldev2/1/H.25.1--NS/0

