AMENDMENT_13_01121963

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PART XXI
TEMPORARY AND TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
TEMPORARY, TRANSITIONAL AND
SPECIAL PROVISIONS
369. Temporary power to Parliament to make laws with respect to
certain matters in the State List as if they were matters in the Concurrent
List.—Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution, Parliament shall, during
@ -119,6 +120,134 @@ technical education and vocational training, and adequate opportunities
for employment in services under the control of the State Government, in
respect of all the said areas, subject to the requirements of the State as a
whole.
371A. Special provision with respect to the State of Nagaland.—(1)
Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution,—
(a) no Act of Parliament in respect of—
(i) religious or social practices of the Nagas,
(ii) Naga customary law and procedure,
(iii) administration of civil and criminal justice involving
decisions according to Naga customary law,
(iv) ownership and transfer of land and its resources,
shall apply to the State of Nagaland unless the Legislative Assembly of
Nagaland by a resolution so decides;
(b) the Governor of Nagaland shall have special responsibility with
respect to law and order in the State of Nagaland for so long as in his
opinion internal disturbances occurring in the Naga Hills-Tuensang Area
immediately before the formation of that State continue therein or in any
part thereof and in the discharge of his functions in relation thereto the
Governor shall, after consulting the Council of Ministers, exercise his
individual judgment as to the action to be taken:
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THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
Provided that if any question arises whether any matter is or is
not a matter as respects which the Governor is under this sub-clause
required to act in the exercise of his individual judgment, the decision of
the Governor in his discretion shall be final, and the validity of
anything done by the Governor shall not be called in question on the
ground that he ought or ought not to have acted in the exercise of his
individual judgment:
Provided further that if the President on receipt of a report from
the Governor or otherwise is satisfied that it is no longer necessary for
the Governor to have special responsibility with respect to law and order
in the State of Nagaland, he may by order direct that the Governor shall
cease to have such responsibility with effect from such date as may be
specified in the order;
(c) in making his recommendation with respect to any demand for a
grant, the Governor of Nagaland shall ensure that any money provided
by the Government of India out of the Consolidated Fund of India for
any specific service or purpose is included in the demand for a grant
relating to that service or purpose and not in any other demand;
(d) as from such date as the Governor of Nagaland may by public
notification in this behalf specify, there shall be established a regional
council for the Tuensang district consisting of thirty-five members and
the Governor shall in his discretion make rules providing for—
(i) the composition of the regional council and the manner in
which the members of the regional council shall be chosen:
Provided that the Deputy Commissioner of the Tuensang
district shall be the Chairman ex officio of the regional council and
the Vice-Chairman of the regional council shall be elected by the
members thereof from amongst themselves;
(ii) the qualifications for being chosen as, and for being,
members of the regional council;
(iii) the term of office of, and the salaries and allowances, if any,
to be paid to members of, the regional council;
(iv) the procedure and conduct of business of the regional council;
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THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
(v) the appointment of officers and staff of the regional council
and their conditions of services; and
(vi) any other matter in respect of which it is necessary to make
rules for the constitution and proper functioning of the regional council.
(2) Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution, for a period of ten
years from the date of the formation of the State of Nagaland or for such furthe
r
period as the Governor may, on the recommendation of the regional council, by
public notification specify in this behalf,—
(a) the administration of the Tuensang district shall be carried on by
the Governor;
(b) where any money is provided by the Government of India to the
Government of Nagaland to meet the requirements of the State of
Nagaland as a whole, the Governor shall in his discretion arrange for an
equitable allocation of that money between the Tuensang district and the
rest of the State;
(c) no Act of the Legislature of Nagaland shall apply to Tuensang
district unless the Governor, on the recommendation of the regional
council, by public notification so directs and the Governor in giving such
direction with respect to any such Act may direct that the Act shall in its
application to the Tuensang district or any part thereof have effect
subject to such exceptions or modifications as the Governor may specify
on the recommendation of the regional council:
Provided that any direction given under this sub-clause may be
given so as to have retrospective effect;
(d) the Governor may make regulations for the peace, progress and good
government of the Tuensang district and any regulations so made may repeal
or amend with retrospective effect, if necessary, any Act of Parliament or any
other law which is for the time being applicable to that district;
(e) (i) one of the members representing the Tuensang district in the
Legislative Assembly of Nagaland shall be appointed Minister for
Tuensang affairs by the Governor on the advice of the Chief Minister
and the Chief Minister in tendering his advice shall act on the
recommendation of the majority of the members as aforesaid ;
(ii) the Minister for Tuensang affairs shall deal with, and have
direct access to the Governor on, all matters relating to the Tuensang
district but he shall keep the Chief Minister informed about the same;
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THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
(f) notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this
clause, the final decision on all matters relating to the Tuensang district
shall be made by the Governor in his discretion;
(g) in articles 54 and 55 and clause (4) of article 80, references to the
elected members of the Legislative Assembly of a State or to each such
member shall include references to the members or member of the
Legislative Assembly of Nagaland elected by the regional council
established under this article;
(h) in article 170—
(i) clause (1) shall, in relation to the Legislative Assembly of
Nagaland, have effect as if for the word “sixty”, the word “fortysix” ha
d been substituted;
(ii) in the said clause, the reference to direct election from
territorial constituencies in the State shall include election by the
members of the regional council established under this article;
(iii) in clauses (2) and (3), references to territorial
constituencies shall mean references to territorial constituencies in
the Kohima and Mokokchung districts.
(3) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to any of the foregoing
provisions of this article, the President may by order do anything (including
any adaptation or modification of any other article) which appears to him to be
necessary for the purpose of removing that difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiration of three
years from the date of the formation of the State of Nagaland.
Explanation..—In this article, the Kohima, Mokokchung and Tuensang
districts shall have the same meanings as in the State of Nagaland Act, 1962.
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